Yogurt in Baking: Grams, Substitutions & Why Full-Fat Is Always Worth It
Yogurt deserves a permanent spot in every baker's refrigerator. It acts as a tenderiser, a leavening activator (its natural acidity reacts with baking soda), a moisture source and a fat carrier — all at once. This guide covers gram weights and substitution ratios for every common yogurt type.
Yogurt Gram Weights
| Type | 1 Cup (g) | 1/2 Cup (g) | 1 Tbsp (g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plain whole-milk yogurt | 245g | 123g | 15.3g |
| Plain low-fat yogurt | 245g | 123g | 15.3g |
| Greek yogurt (full-fat) | 240g | 120g | 15g |
| Greek yogurt (non-fat) | 240g | 120g | 15g |
| Skyr (Icelandic) | 235g | 118g | 14.7g |
Full-Fat vs Low-Fat: An Honest Assessment
Full-fat yogurt contains more emulsifying fats, which coat flour proteins more effectively and produce a more tender crumb. In testing both in identical muffin recipes:
- Full-fat yogurt muffins: stayed moist for 3 days, dome held its shape, noticeably tender crumb.
- Non-fat yogurt muffins: same recipe — domed then flattened slightly on cooling. Drier by day two. Denser crumb.
Our honest assessment: always use full-fat for baking. The calorie difference per muffin is approximately 15–20 calories. The quality difference is not negligible.
Yogurt as a Buttermilk Substitute
Plain yogurt is the single best substitute for buttermilk in baking. To substitute: thin 240g plain yogurt with 30ml (2 tbsp) milk to reach 270ml — which equals 1 cup of buttermilk by volume. The acidity is comparable, so baking soda reactions will be nearly identical.
Yogurt as a Sour Cream Substitute
Greek yogurt substitutes 1:1 for sour cream in baking by weight. In cheesecakes and dips, the result is virtually indistinguishable. In frostings, Greek yogurt produces a slightly looser consistency — add 10g extra icing sugar per 60g yogurt used.
Yogurt as an Oil Substitute
Replace up to half the oil in muffin and quick bread recipes with plain yogurt at a 1:0.75 ratio — meaning for every 100g oil, use 75g yogurt. This reduces fat content while maintaining moisture, though the crumb will be slightly denser.
Internal Links
For more substitution guides, see our full baking tips collection. For exact butter weights, visit our butter to cups converter.
FAQ
Can I use flavoured yogurt in baking?
Yes, but reduce added sugar in your recipe by 20–30g per cup of flavoured yogurt used, as it already contains significant sugar. Vanilla-flavoured yogurt works well in cakes and muffins. Fruit-flavoured yogurt adds colour and subtle flavour but can make the crumb slightly more dense.
Does yogurt replace eggs in baking?
Partially. 60g (1/4 cup) of plain yogurt can replace one egg for moisture and mild binding, but yogurt does not provide the same lift or structure that eggs give through protein coagulation. Best for quick breads and muffins; not recommended as an egg replacement in sponge cakes or custards.